Lithium‐ion mobility in Li6B18(Li3N) and Li vacancy tuning in the solid solution Li6B18(Li3N)1−x(Li2O)x

  • All-solid-state batteries are promising candidates for safe energy-storage systems due to non-flammable solid electrolytes and the possibility to use metallic lithium as an anode. Thus, there is a challenge to design new solid electrolytes and to understand the principles of ion conduction on an atomic scale. We report on a new concept for compounds with high lithium ion mobility based on a rigid open-framework boron structure. The host–guest structure Li6B18(Li3N) comprises large hexagonal pores filled with urn:x-wiley:14337851:media:anie202213962:anie202213962-math-0001 Li7N] strands that represent a perfect cutout from the structure of α-Li3N. Variable-temperature 7Li NMR spectroscopy reveals a very high Li mobility in the template phase with a remarkably low activation energy below 19 kJ mol−1 and thus much lower than pristine Li3N. The formation of the solid solution of Li6B18(Li3N) and Li6B18(Li2O) over the complete compositional range allows the tuning of lithium defects in theAll-solid-state batteries are promising candidates for safe energy-storage systems due to non-flammable solid electrolytes and the possibility to use metallic lithium as an anode. Thus, there is a challenge to design new solid electrolytes and to understand the principles of ion conduction on an atomic scale. We report on a new concept for compounds with high lithium ion mobility based on a rigid open-framework boron structure. The host–guest structure Li6B18(Li3N) comprises large hexagonal pores filled with urn:x-wiley:14337851:media:anie202213962:anie202213962-math-0001 Li7N] strands that represent a perfect cutout from the structure of α-Li3N. Variable-temperature 7Li NMR spectroscopy reveals a very high Li mobility in the template phase with a remarkably low activation energy below 19 kJ mol−1 and thus much lower than pristine Li3N. The formation of the solid solution of Li6B18(Li3N) and Li6B18(Li2O) over the complete compositional range allows the tuning of lithium defects in the template structure that is not possible for pristine Li3N and Li2O.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author:Tassilo M. F. Restle, Lavinia Scherf, Jasmin V. Dums, Alexander G. Mutschke, Robert J. Spranger, Holger Kirchhain, Antti J. Karttunen, Leo van WüllenGND, Thomas F. Fässler
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:384-opus4-1037872
Frontdoor URLhttps://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/103787
Parent Title (English):Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Publisher:Wiley
Place of publication:Weinheim
Type:Article
Language:English
Date of first Publication:2023/02/20
Publishing Institution:Universität Augsburg
Release Date:2023/04/28
Tag:Boride; Ion Conduction; Lithim; Nitride
Volume:62
Issue:10
First Page:e202213962
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202213962
Institutes:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik / Lehrstuhl für Chemische Physik und Materialwissenschaften
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Licence (German):CC-BY 4.0: Creative Commons: Namensnennung (mit Print on Demand)