Engineering entanglement Hamiltonians with strongly interacting cold atoms in optical traps

  • We present a proposal for the realization of entanglement Hamiltonians in one-dimensional critical spin systems with strongly interacting cold atoms. Our approach is based on the notion that the entanglement spectrum of such systems can be realized with a physical Hamiltonian containing a set of position-dependent couplings. We focus on reproducing the universal ratios of the entanglement spectrum for systems in two different geometries: a harmonic trap, which corresponds to a partition embedded in an infinite system, and a linear potential, which reproduces the properties of a half partition with open boundary conditions. Our results demonstrate the possibility of measuring the entanglement spectra of the Heisenberg and XX models in a realistic cold-atom experimental setting by simply using gravity and standard trapping techniques.

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Metadaten
Author:R. E. Barfknecht, Tiago Mendes-SantosORCiDGND, L. Fallani
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:384-opus4-1095109
Frontdoor URLhttps://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/109510
ISSN:2643-1564OPAC
Parent Title (English):Physical Review Research
Publisher:American Physical Society (APS)
Type:Article
Language:English
Year of first Publication:2021
Publishing Institution:Universität Augsburg
Release Date:2023/11/27
Tag:General Earth and Planetary Sciences; General Environmental Science
Volume:3
Issue:1
First Page:013112
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.3.013112
Institutes:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik / Lehrstuhl für Theoretische Physik III
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Licence (German):CC-BY 4.0: Creative Commons: Namensnennung (mit Print on Demand)