Slow and non-equilibrium dynamics due to electronic ferroelectricity in a strongly correlated molecular conductor

  • Ferroelectricity, where electronic degrees of freedom determine the polar order—thereby enabling fast switching and phase control—is an important research field in current condensed-matter physics. Using a combination of resistance noise and dielectric spectroscopy we investigate the nature of relaxor-type electronic ferroelectricity in the organic conductor κ-(BETS)2Mn[N(CN)2]3, a system that represents a wider class of materials of correlated electron systems for which functionalities for organic spintronics recently have been discussed. The two complementary spectroscopies reveal a distinct low-frequency dynamics on different length scales, namely (i) an intrinsic relaxation that is typical for relaxor ferroelectrics which classifies the systemas a possible new multiferroic, and (ii) twolevel processes which we identify as fluctuating polar nanoregions (PNR), i.e., clusters of quantum electric dipoles that fluctuate collectively. The PNR preform above the metal insulator (MI)Ferroelectricity, where electronic degrees of freedom determine the polar order—thereby enabling fast switching and phase control—is an important research field in current condensed-matter physics. Using a combination of resistance noise and dielectric spectroscopy we investigate the nature of relaxor-type electronic ferroelectricity in the organic conductor κ-(BETS)2Mn[N(CN)2]3, a system that represents a wider class of materials of correlated electron systems for which functionalities for organic spintronics recently have been discussed. The two complementary spectroscopies reveal a distinct low-frequency dynamics on different length scales, namely (i) an intrinsic relaxation that is typical for relaxor ferroelectrics which classifies the systemas a possible new multiferroic, and (ii) twolevel processes which we identify as fluctuating polar nanoregions (PNR), i.e., clusters of quantum electric dipoles that fluctuate collectively. The PNR preform above the metal insulator (MI) transition. Upon cooling through TMI, a drastic increase of the low-frequency 1/f-type fluctuations and slowing down of the charge carrier dynamics is accompanied by the onset of strong non-equilibrium dynamics indicating a glassy transition of interacting dipolar clusters. The freezing of PNR and non-equilibrium dynamics is suggested to be a common feature of organic relaxor-type electronic ferroelectrics.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author:Tatjana Thomas, Yassine Agarmani, Steffi Hartmann, Mark Kartsovnik, Natalia Kushch, Stephen M. Winter, Sebastian Schmid, Peter LunkenheimerORCiDGND, Michael Lang, Jens Müller
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:384-opus4-1137345
Frontdoor URLhttps://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/113734
ISSN:2948-2119OPAC
Parent Title (English):npj Spintronics
Publisher:Springer Nature
Place of publication:Berlin
Type:Article
Language:English
Year of first Publication:2024
Publishing Institution:Universität Augsburg
Release Date:2024/07/01
Tag:ferroelectricity; dielectric spectroscopy; relaxor ferroelectric
GND-Keyword:Ferroelektrizität
Volume:2
First Page:24
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s44306-024-00022-7
Institutes:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik / Lehrstuhl für Experimentalphysik V
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Licence (German):CC-BY 4.0: Creative Commons: Namensnennung (mit Print on Demand)