Ordo renascendi est crescere posse malis (Rutilius Namatianus I.140): the sack of Rome and the resilience of western Roman aristocracies

  • Rutilius Namatianus’ poem De reditu suo was written a few years after the devastation of Rome in 410. It has been read as nostalgia for Rome’s past greatness written in a climate of senatorial escapism. This article revises this reading, instead analysing the poem as the literary expression of resilience on the part of the traditional western aristocracies. The collective strategy of conservative western Roman elites was to face the crisis by rebuilding the beatitudo temporum of urban structures and consolidating the ideology of the Urbs aeterna. By contrast, the increasing importance of ascetic movements can be seen as an alternative coping strategy adopted by the Christian aristocracy, overcoming the trauma of 410 through religious renewal.

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Metadaten
Author:Sophie KultzenORCiD
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:384-opus4-1189621
Frontdoor URLhttps://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/118962
ISSN:0963-9462OPAC
ISSN:1468-0254OPAC
Parent Title (English):Early Medieval Europe
Publisher:Wiley
Place of publication:Hoboken, NJ
Type:Article
Language:English
Year of first Publication:2025
Publishing Institution:Universität Augsburg
Release Date:2025/02/11
Volume:33
Issue:2
First Page:139
Last Page:157
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/emed.12755
Institutes:Katholisch-Theologische Fakultät
Katholisch-Theologische Fakultät / Historische Theologie
Katholisch-Theologische Fakultät / Historische Theologie / Lehrstuhl für Kirchengeschichte (Alte Kirchengeschichte und Patrologie)
Dewey Decimal Classification:2 Religion / 20 Religion / 200 Religion
Licence (German):CC-BY 4.0: Creative Commons: Namensnennung (mit Print on Demand)