Slungt: even faster spoken language understanding with n-grams and tries

  • In the domain of Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) the primary objective is to extract important information from audio commands, like the intent of what a user wants the system to do and specific entities like locations or numbers. This paper presents a simple method that integrates intents and entities into a beam search algorithm, and, in combination with a general-purpose Speech-to-Text model, enables the creation of customized SLU-decoders without any additional training. Constructing such decoders is very fast and only takes a few seconds. It is also completely language-independent. In comparative assessments across multiple benchmarks, this method demonstrates comparable performance to several other SLU strategies, while significantly surpassing them in terms of computational speed.

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Metadaten
Author:Daniel BermuthGND, Wolfgang ReifORCiDGND
Frontdoor URLhttps://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/120295
Parent Title (English):ICASSP 2025 - 2025 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 6-11 April 2025, Hyderabad, India
Publisher:IEEE
Place of publication:Piscataway, NJ
Type:Conference Proceeding
Language:English
Year of first Publication:2025
Publishing Institution:Universität Augsburg
Release Date:2025/03/14
Tag:spoken language understanding; ngram and trie decoding; speech to intent; offline voice assistant; beam search
Institutes:Fakultät für Angewandte Informatik
Fakultät für Angewandte Informatik / Institut für Informatik
Fakultät für Angewandte Informatik / Institut für Software & Systems Engineering
Fakultät für Angewandte Informatik / Institut für Informatik / Lehrstuhl für Softwaretechnik
Fakultät für Angewandte Informatik / Institut für Informatik / Lehrstuhl für Softwaretechnik / Lehrstuhl für Softwaretechnik
Dewey Decimal Classification:0 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke / 00 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme / 004 Datenverarbeitung; Informatik
Latest Publications (not yet published in print):Aktuelle Publikationen (noch nicht gedruckt erschienen)
Licence (German):Deutsches Urheberrecht