Safety and feasibility of resection combined with intraoperative radiotherapy of brain metastases: a single center experience with 42 cases [Abstract]

  • Objective: The utility of intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) has been demonstrated in many and diverse surgical fields. However, data regarding the application in patients with brain metastases is scares. Methods: A retrospective study of nonconsecutive patients following surgical resection and IORT of brain metastasis between January 2013 and October 2020 was performed. Surgical and Oncological outcome was evaluated. Results: 42 patients were identified. 55% were Female. Median Age was 61 (range 39 – 83). Breast cancer and malignant melanoma were seen the most common pathologies and were found in 19% an 17% of cases, respectively. The laterality was distributed equal and 86% were located supratentorial. 14% of the metastasis were seen in eloquent regions. IORT delivered a mean of 20 Gy (range 13 – 20). Mean Follow up was 36 Months (range 1 -180). Local tumor control was seen in 88% of all cases. Surgical complications were seen in 7% of cases (2 wound healing disorder and oneObjective: The utility of intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) has been demonstrated in many and diverse surgical fields. However, data regarding the application in patients with brain metastases is scares. Methods: A retrospective study of nonconsecutive patients following surgical resection and IORT of brain metastasis between January 2013 and October 2020 was performed. Surgical and Oncological outcome was evaluated. Results: 42 patients were identified. 55% were Female. Median Age was 61 (range 39 – 83). Breast cancer and malignant melanoma were seen the most common pathologies and were found in 19% an 17% of cases, respectively. The laterality was distributed equal and 86% were located supratentorial. 14% of the metastasis were seen in eloquent regions. IORT delivered a mean of 20 Gy (range 13 – 20). Mean Follow up was 36 Months (range 1 -180). Local tumor control was seen in 88% of all cases. Surgical complications were seen in 7% of cases (2 wound healing disorder and one case of postoperative hemorrhage). Conclusions: IORT is a safe and effective method to achieve sustainable local tumor control for patients with brain metastases.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author:Maximilian-Niklas BonkORCiD, Sebastian Ertl, Björn SommerORCiDGND, Björn HackansonORCiDGND, Ina Konietzko, Klaus-Henning KahlORCiDGND, Georg StübenGND, Bruno MärklORCiDGND, Martin TrepelGND, Ehab ShibanORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:384-opus4-1224590
Frontdoor URLhttps://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/122459
ISSN:2772-5294OPAC
Parent Title (English):Brain and Spine
Publisher:Elsevier BV
Place of publication:Amsterdam
Type:Article
Language:English
Year of first Publication:2021
Publishing Institution:Universität Augsburg
Release Date:2025/05/30
Volume:1
Issue:supplement 2
First Page:100541
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bas.2021.100541
Institutes:Medizinische Fakultät
Medizinische Fakultät / Universitätsklinikum
Medizinische Fakultät / Lehrstuhl für Allgemeine und Spezielle Pathologie
Medizinische Fakultät / Lehrstuhl für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie
Medizinische Fakultät / Lehrstuhl für Innere Medizin mit Schwerpunkt Hämatologie und Onkologie
Medizinische Fakultät / Lehrstuhl für Neurochirurgie
Dewey Decimal Classification:6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Licence (German):CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0: Creative Commons: Namensnennung - Nicht kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitung (mit Print on Demand)