Transition from optically excited to intrinsic spin polarization in WSe2

  • Layered 2D van der Waals materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides, are promising for nanoscale spintronic and optoelectronic applications. Harnessing their full potential requires understanding both intrinsic transport and the dynamics of optically excited spin and charge carriers, particularly the transition between excited spin polarization and the conduction band’s intrinsic spin texture. Here, we investigate the spin polarization of the conduction bands of bulk WSe2 using static and time-resolved spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, complemented by photocurrent calculations. Electron doping reveals the intrinsic spin polarization, while time-resolved measurements trace the evolution of excited spin carriers. We find that intervalley scattering is spin-conserving, with spin transport initially governed by photoexcited carriers and aligning with the intrinsic conduction band spin polarization after ∼1⁢5⁢0  fs.

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Metadaten
Author:S. Hedwig, G. Zinke, J. Braun, B. Arnoldi, A. Pulkkinen, J. Minár, H. Ebert, M. Aeschlimann, Benjamin StadtmüllerGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:384-opus4-1268485
Frontdoor URLhttps://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/126848
ISSN:0031-9007OPAC
ISSN:1079-7114OPAC
Parent Title (English):Physical Review Letters
Publisher:American Physical Society (APS)
Place of publication:College Park, MD
Type:Article
Language:English
Year of first Publication:2025
Publishing Institution:Universität Augsburg
Release Date:2025/12/08
Volume:135
Issue:18
First Page:186903
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/lc2p-kl4y
Institutes:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik / Lehrstuhl für Experimentalphysik II
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 51 Mathematik / 510 Mathematik
Licence (German):CC-BY 4.0: Creative Commons: Namensnennung