MagSAF: software for simulating and fitting magnetic hysteresis loops of synthetic antiferromagnets

  • We have developed the macrospin-based software MagSAF that allows for fast and easy simulations of magnetic hysteresis loops of synthetic antiferromagnets with in-plane magnetization and in-plane uniaxial magnetic anisotropies. Additionally, the bilinear and biquadratic interlayer exchange coupling strengths can be extracted from experimental data via curve fitting. It also nurtures understanding the physics behind the magnetic hysteresis loops by allowing the user to examine the macrospin angle rotation and the energy landscape during the magnetic field sweep. We prepared CoFeB(5nm)=Ru(dRu)=CoFeB(5 nm) synthetic antiferromagnets with 0:4 nm<=dRu<=0:85 nm to test our software. We find great agreement between our extracted bilinear and biquadratic coupling strengths and those that were obtained with a more advanced discrete energy model that takes the twisting of spins over the ferromagnetic layer thickness into account. For a thicker synthetic antiferromagnet CoFeB(18.0 nm)/Ru(0.55We have developed the macrospin-based software MagSAF that allows for fast and easy simulations of magnetic hysteresis loops of synthetic antiferromagnets with in-plane magnetization and in-plane uniaxial magnetic anisotropies. Additionally, the bilinear and biquadratic interlayer exchange coupling strengths can be extracted from experimental data via curve fitting. It also nurtures understanding the physics behind the magnetic hysteresis loops by allowing the user to examine the macrospin angle rotation and the energy landscape during the magnetic field sweep. We prepared CoFeB(5nm)=Ru(dRu)=CoFeB(5 nm) synthetic antiferromagnets with 0:4 nm<=dRu<=0:85 nm to test our software. We find great agreement between our extracted bilinear and biquadratic coupling strengths and those that were obtained with a more advanced discrete energy model that takes the twisting of spins over the ferromagnetic layer thickness into account. For a thicker synthetic antiferromagnet CoFeB(18.0 nm)/Ru(0.55 nm)/CoFeB(5.75 nm), the differences between the macrospin and discrete energy model become more apparent.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author:Stephan GlamschORCiDGND, Matthias KüßORCiDGND, Afan Terko, Andreas HörnerORCiDGND, Erol Girt, Manfred AlbrechtORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:384-opus4-1269598
Frontdoor URLhttps://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/126959
ISSN:0021-8979OPAC
ISSN:1089-7550OPAC
Parent Title (English):Journal of Applied Physics
Publisher:AIP Publishing
Place of publication:Melville, NY
Type:Article
Language:English
Year of first Publication:2025
Publishing Institution:Universität Augsburg
Release Date:2025/12/10
Volume:138
Issue:20
First Page:203901
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0288886
Institutes:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik / Lehrstuhl für Experimentalphysik I
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik / Lehrstuhl für Experimentalphysik IV
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Licence (German):CC-BY 4.0: Creative Commons: Namensnennung