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Exploring water's no-man's land

  • The investigation of water's glass transition and a possible liquid-liquid transition within its supercooled state is hampered by its inevitable crystallization in a temperature range, termed "no-man's land". Here we report dielectric-spectroscopy and calorimetry measurements of pure water and various aqueous LiCl solutions, part of the latter being quenched to avoid crystallization. By investigating solutions of relatively low salt content and by covering an exceptionally broad frequency range up to THz, we find strong hints at a crossover in water from a strong to a fragile liquid, characterized by different glass-transition temperatures and different non-Arrhenius temperature dependences of the molecular dynamics.

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Metadaten
Author:Peter LunkenheimerORCiDGND, Daniel ReuterORCiD, Arthur SchulzORCiD, Martin Wolf, Alois LoidlORCiDGND
Frontdoor URLhttps://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/122801
ISSN:2470-0045OPAC
Parent Title (English):Physical Review E
Publisher:American Physical Society (APS)
Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2025/06/10
Year of first Publication:2025
Publishing Institution:Universität Augsburg
Release Date:2025/06/23
Tag:aqueous solutions; dielectric relaxation; glass transition; supercooling; water
GND-Keyword:Glasumwandlung; Dielektrische Relaxation; Wasser; Wässrige Lösung; Unterkühlung
Volume:111
Issue:6
First Page:065408
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.111.065408
Institutes:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik / Lehrstuhl für Experimentalphysik V
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik