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Upfront fixed-duration treatment strategies for chronic lymphocytic leukemia in Arab populations: a position statement from the Gulf region

  • The treatment landscape for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) has expanded dramatically over the last decade, with a wide range of effective treatments now available. Clinical management of CLL varies widely depending on patient profile, meaning the optimal treatment in Arab patients, who tend to be young and often present with comorbidities, including diabetes and obesity, requires specific considerations. In the absence of regional guidelines, a group of experts from across the Gulf region and one international expert from Germany convened to discuss and agree upon a position statement for venetoclax-based fixed-duration treatment strategies for Arab patients with CLL. Our position is that ibrutinib-venetoclax should be the first choice as first-line therapy for all fit CLL patients in the region, regardless of age. The advantages of an all-oral, fixed-duration treatment are discussed in the context of a young Arab patient population, including excellent patient and physicianThe treatment landscape for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) has expanded dramatically over the last decade, with a wide range of effective treatments now available. Clinical management of CLL varies widely depending on patient profile, meaning the optimal treatment in Arab patients, who tend to be young and often present with comorbidities, including diabetes and obesity, requires specific considerations. In the absence of regional guidelines, a group of experts from across the Gulf region and one international expert from Germany convened to discuss and agree upon a position statement for venetoclax-based fixed-duration treatment strategies for Arab patients with CLL. Our position is that ibrutinib-venetoclax should be the first choice as first-line therapy for all fit CLL patients in the region, regardless of age. The advantages of an all-oral, fixed-duration treatment are discussed in the context of a young Arab patient population, including excellent patient and physician convenience, limited accumulative risk of toxicities, uncomplicated logistics, and low burden of healthcare administration costs. Finally, we discuss the management of key safety considerations in Arab populations including ethnic neutropenia, risk of cardiotoxic events, considerations during intermittent fasting, and avoiding adverse drug–drug interactions, e.g., with anti-tuberculosis or anti-obesity medications.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author:Mohamed A. Yassin, Khalil Al Farsi, Anas Hamad, Rola Ghasoub, Ahmad Alhuraiji, Kayane Mheidly, Hasan Aal Yaseen, Hani Osman, Martin TrepelGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:384-opus4-1201546
Frontdoor URLhttps://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/120154
ISSN:2296-858XOPAC
Parent Title (English):Frontiers in Medicine
Publisher:Frontiers Media S.A.
Place of publication:Lausanne
Type:Article
Language:English
Year of first Publication:2025
Publishing Institution:Universität Augsburg
Release Date:2025/03/16
Tag:Arab; Middle East; chronic lymphocytic leukemia; fixed-duration treatment; ibrutinib; obinutuzumab; venetoclax
Volume:12
First Page:1509074
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2025.1509074
Institutes:Medizinische Fakultät
Medizinische Fakultät / Universitätsklinikum
Medizinische Fakultät / Lehrstuhl für Innere Medizin mit Schwerpunkt Hämatologie und Onkologie
Dewey Decimal Classification:6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Licence (German):License LogoCC-BY 4.0: Creative Commons: Namensnennung (mit Print on Demand)