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Hydrogen production from ammonia using a microwave plasma torch at atmospheric pressure

  • An electrodeless, catalyst-free microwave (MW) plasma torch has been investigated to produce hydrogen (H2) from ammonia (NH3) dissociation, with NH3 admixed in nitrogen up to 90 vol.% using a total inlet flow rate of 10 sLm at atmospheric pressure. Conversions beyond 99% are obtained for MW powers between 1.50 − 1.75 kW. The largest H2 energy yield ≃ 447 LH2 kWh−1, or lowest energy cost of 25 kWh kg−1 H2, is obtained for 90 vol.% [NH3], which corresponds to outlet concentrations of H2 and NH3 around 69 vol.% and below 1 vol.%, respectively. These performances are highly promising for the application of plasma technology for the production of hydrogen from ammonia.

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Metadaten
Author:R. Antunes, A. Meindl, C. Kranig, A. Hecimovic, Ursel FantzORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:384-opus4-1253089
Frontdoor URLhttps://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/125308
ISSN:0360-3199OPAC
Parent Title (English):International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Publisher:Elsevier BV
Place of publication:Amsterdam
Type:Article
Language:English
Year of first Publication:2025
Publishing Institution:Universität Augsburg
Release Date:2025/09/20
Volume:170
First Page:151121
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.151121
Institutes:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik / AG Experimentelle Plasmaphysik (EPP)
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Licence (German):CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0: Creative Commons: Namensnennung - Nicht kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitung (mit Print on Demand)