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Relevance of students' goals for learning engagement and knowledge gains in an online learning course

  • Online courses are an important form of educational delivery worldwide, yet there are large differences in how well different participants learn from them. We strive to better understand these differences and investigate how they are related to participants’ motivations and learning gains. Following an achievement goal approach, we distinguish between two mastery goals (task and learning goals) and performance approach and avoidance goals. We constructed an online course including 182 undergraduates and assessed their goals and prior knowledge before, and their knowledge gains after the course. Through learning analytics, we assessed learning engagement based on 9 indicators concerning usage, time, and clicks regarding the different course elements. Structural equation modelling showed that task goals were particularly beneficial for learning engagement, and in turn, learning gains. This paints a more nuanced picture of how mastery goals matter and illuminates how students’ goals formOnline courses are an important form of educational delivery worldwide, yet there are large differences in how well different participants learn from them. We strive to better understand these differences and investigate how they are related to participants’ motivations and learning gains. Following an achievement goal approach, we distinguish between two mastery goals (task and learning goals) and performance approach and avoidance goals. We constructed an online course including 182 undergraduates and assessed their goals and prior knowledge before, and their knowledge gains after the course. Through learning analytics, we assessed learning engagement based on 9 indicators concerning usage, time, and clicks regarding the different course elements. Structural equation modelling showed that task goals were particularly beneficial for learning engagement, and in turn, learning gains. This paints a more nuanced picture of how mastery goals matter and illuminates how students’ goals form a relevant premise for successful online learning.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author:Martin DaumillerORCiDGND, Raven RinasORCiDGND, Markus DreselORCiDGND
Frontdoor URLhttps://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/116206
URL:https://repository.isls.org//handle/1/8833
Parent Title (English):Proceedings of the 16th International Conference of the Learning Sciences - ICLS 2022
Publisher:International Society of the Learning Sciences (ISLS)
Editor:C. Chinn, E. Tan, C. Chan, Y. Kali
Type:Conference Proceeding
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2024/10/26
Year of first Publication:2022
Publishing Institution:Universität Augsburg
Release Date:2024/10/28
First Page:51
Last Page:58
Institutes:Philosophisch-Sozialwissenschaftliche Fakultät
Philosophisch-Sozialwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Psychologie
Philosophisch-Sozialwissenschaftliche Fakultät / Psychologie / Lehrstuhl für Psychologie
Nachhaltigkeitsziele
Nachhaltigkeitsziele / Ziel 4 - Hochwertige Bildung
Dewey Decimal Classification:1 Philosophie und Psychologie / 15 Psychologie / 150 Psychologie