Exceptional points and the topology of quantum many-body spectra

  • We show that in a generic, ergodic quantum many-body system the interactions induce a nontrivial topology for an arbitrarily small non-Hermitian component of the Hamiltonian. This is due to an exponential-in-system-size proliferation of exceptional points which have the Hermitian limit as an accumulation (hyper)surface. The nearest-neighbor level repulsion characterizing Hermitian ergodic many-body systems is thus shown to be a projection of a richer phenomenology, where actually all the exponentially many eigenvalues are pairwise connected in a topologically robust fashion via exceptional points.

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Metadaten
Author:David J. Luitz, Francesco PiazzaORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:384-opus4-1083922
Frontdoor URLhttps://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/108392
ISSN:2643-1564OPAC
Parent Title (English):Physical Review Research
Publisher:American Physical Society (APS)
Type:Article
Language:English
Year of first Publication:2019
Publishing Institution:Universität Augsburg
Release Date:2023/10/16
Volume:1
Issue:3
First Page:033051
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.1.033051
Institutes:Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik
Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät / Institut für Physik / Lehrstuhl für Theoretische Physik III
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Licence (German):CC-BY 4.0: Creative Commons: Namensnennung (mit Print on Demand)